Community Fireworks, Zhang Xiao
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Flames of culture: Zhang Xiao’s Shehuo saga

Step into the world of Shehuo with Zhang Xiao’s photographic odyssey, tracing the journey from ancient rituals to contemporary celebrations, where tradition and innovation ignite

Unveiling Community Fire: Zhang Xiao’s Cultural Odyssey

New York, July 18, 2023—Aperture, in collaboration with Peabody Museum Press at Harvard University, presents Zhang Xiao’s latest photographic work, Community Fire. This book offers a portrayal of the Chinese Spring Festival, shedding light on the evolving cultural dynamics within rural Chinese communities amidst the digital age. Coinciding with the exhibition Shehuo: Community Fire 社火 at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, Harvard University, Community Fire stands as a poignant reflection of tradition, transition, and transformation. Available in both English and Chinese, this bilingual publication promises a rich and immersive experience for readers worldwide.

Capturing Tradition: Shehuo Through Zhang Xiao’s Lens

Zhang Xiao, renowned for his insightful lens and profound narratives, delves deep into the heart of Shehuo (社火), an age-old Chinese tradition observed in rural northern communities. From temple fairs to dragon dances, his lens captures the essence of Shehuo, aptly named community fire as it venerates the land and fire with a history spanning millennia. Through Zhang’s lens, viewers witness the metamorphosis of Shehuo from a diverse cultural tapestry to a commodified spectacle catering to tourists. Once adorned with authentic Qing dynasty attire and props, today’s Shehuo performances are adorned with mass-produced costumes sourced from online platforms, symbolizing a shift towards commercialization and modernization.

Blurring Realms: The Intersection of Portraiture and Ephemera

In Community Fire, Zhang Xiao masterfully intertwines portraiture with ephemera, blurring the lines between reality and fantasy. Each image serves as a visual testament to the intricate interplay between tradition and modernity, inviting audiences to ponder the delicate balance between heritage preservation and cultural evolution. Through vibrant hues and surreal compositions, Zhang illuminates the essence of Shehuo, offering a nuanced exploration of China’s enduring traditions in the face of rapid societal changes.

Insightful Commentary: Essays by Ou Ning and Ilisa Barbash

Complementing Zhang’s evocative imagery are insightful essays penned by esteemed contributors. Ou Ning, a multifaceted creative force renowned for his writings, films, and curatorial endeavors, provides invaluable commentary on the cultural significance of Shehuo. Ilisa Barbash, Curator of Visual Anthropology at the Peabody Museum of Archaeology and Ethnology, offers scholarly insights into the broader implications of Zhang’s work within the realms of anthropology and cultural studies. Together, their contributions enrich the narrative tapestry of Community Fire, elevating it from a mere collection of photographs to a profound exploration of heritage, identity, and societal change.

From Yantai to Chengdu: Zhang Xiao’s Artistic Journey

Zhang Xiao’s journey from his hometown in Yantai City, Shandong Province, to the bustling streets of Chengdu serves as a testament to his artistic vision and unwavering dedication. A recipient of numerous accolades, including the prestigious Robert Gardner Fellowship in Photography from Harvard University’s Peabody Museum, Zhang’s work has garnered international acclaim. From the Prix HSBC pour la Photographie to the Three Shadows Photography Award, his contributions to the world of photography have left an indelible mark on audiences worldwide. With solo and group exhibitions gracing esteemed venues such as the Ullens Center for Contemporary Art in Beijing and the Musée du Quai Branly in Paris, Zhang Xiao continues to inspire and captivate audiences with his compelling visual narratives.

Celebrating Cultural Resilience: The Legacy of Community Fire

Zhang Xiao: Community Fire stands as a testament to the enduring power of photography as a medium for cultural preservation and exploration. Through his lens, Zhang invites us to embark on a journey through time and tradition, where the past converges with the present in a kaleidoscope of colors and emotions. As we immerse ourselves in the pages of Community Fire, we are reminded of the resilience of culture in the face of change and the timeless beauty found in the rituals of everyday life. Whether it’s a bustling temple fair or a mesmerizing dragon dance, Zhang Xiao’s photographs beckon us to pause, reflect, and celebrate the rich tapestry of human experience that unites us all.

Editorial Team

Community Fire, Zhang Xiao

The writer does not work for, consult, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organization that would benefit from this article.

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Image generated with A.I. Angelo Formato

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